Blog : Business Model Innovation

3 Ingredients for Health Innovation

3 Ingredients for Health Innovation

Healthcare Innovation Require Three Things

For well over the past decade I have made innovative healthcare companies my home. In that time, I have developed a simple litmus test to determine if the company I am working with is ready, willing, and able to create breakthrough innovation. Let’s call it my “3-legged Stool of Innovation Readiness.”  Like any three- legged stool, it cannot stand on only one or two legs – it takes all three.

An externality creating an impetus (Ready)

I have heard that only wet babies like change. While I am sure the part about the babies is true, I am not convinced that most companies are truly resistant to change. The inherent desire is there, which we will talk about next, but without some external force applying pressure, most companies will forgo change to focus on the problems of the here and now. I think of this as needing equal parts carrot (desire) and stick (impetus). However, very few companies are disciplined enough to apply their own stick. Ingredient number one of the three-legged stool is that impetus.

Look at the healthcare industry as an example. With the exception of those services rendered to consumers for direct cash payment (such as Lasik and liposuction), we have seen little change in quality or cost. In fact, many trends seem to point in the opposite direction. Now this is obviously not the entire fault of the healthcare industry – I have always argued that consumers are equally culpable. However like those folks that would rather eat potato chips and sit on the couch instead of getting out and exercising, companies do not often seek out a change in lifestyle – even when, change is necessary.

So along comes some outside force to require that change – The Affordable Care Act. Say what you will about its inability to address the underlying cost issues; Reform has forced the hand of the healthcare industry to do something about the problems at hand. And now that we are past the point of no return, these companies must act or potentially cease to exist.

Without PPACA, I am convinced there would be little or no room for disruptive innovators like myself within the “healthcare industrial complex”. As it turns out, we are now in high demand.

But even with the requirement to change, some companies are not willing to change. Many say they are but are merely paying lip service to that fact. Let’s talk more about that notion.

A real desire to change (Willing)

So the second ingredient is a deep desire or a sincere willingness to embrace change.

I have heard that addicts will not change their lifestyle until they hit bottom and bounce. I am not sure it is that drastic for healthcare companies. But obviously, a company must be willing to make room for new thinking and new thinkers before it can change.

Let’s take a lesson from science here. Consider that adding any catalyst to a mixture creates some reaction. However, most catalysts get used up in the reaction. If you are being asked to both implement a new disruptive idea and create a culture of change readiness (where none exists) at the same time – be forewarned. What I have found is that you do not want to be the straw that breaks the camel’s proverbial back.

What I mean by this is that to realize large-scale sustained change within a large company, you need an established platform for change in place. Staring from a cold stop requires all of your energy to just get the ball rolling, and leaves you no time or resources to implement your new ideas. So, if you find yourself in this scenario, ask yourself if you are primarily a “change agent” or an “innovator.” A change agent is willing to focus on creating the infrastructure required to sustain change and introduce new ideas –which may or may not be their own. This is noble work and requires a full commitment to the long-term culture of the company that one is changing. An innovator, as described in this discussion, is about creating new value and getting new ideas to market fast.

So, if you are primarily an innovator and you are focused on getting your idea to market quickly, without having the luxury of a change platform in place – you will likely meet roadblock after roadblock. And you will become frustrated. And you will want to quit or be asked to as you gain the reputation for not being able to “get anything done.”

So this cautionary tale is for both you the employee and for you the employer. To the employer, I recommend investing time and energy in facilitating change readiness so that you can bring change agents in and they will have success. For you the employee – make sure you know who you are and which role you are being asked to play. This will ensure your happiness and their success.

A means to invest in the future (Able)

So the final ingredient is the hardest to come by – ability. Even with the previous two (assuming they are ready and willing) – a company must be able to change. They must be financially stable enough to commit resources in the form of capital and talent directly to unknown or uncertain outcomes. For a company struggling to stay afloat, or concerned with the cost of upgrading their core “plumbing”, this can be a frightening and unrealistic necessity.

So know the environment you are going into and the one that you are in. If your company is not willing to dedicate at least 1% of their capability budget to innovation/R&D, then you will forever be chasing ideas and never implementing them. Great leaders like AJ Lafley from Procter & Gamble understood the need to invest in radical ideas. Ask your leadership if they are willing to “put their money where their mouth is” – with no strings attached.

A quick note of caution in this respect – if you are promised a budget based on other conditions (like finding savings elsewhere) – you are most likely not going to get it. We all know that overruns and unforeseen circumstances or priorities are common occurrences, and if you budget is relying on the efficiency and generosity of another group – be prepared.

A Final Note

When you find all three of these ingredients in a company – jump on the opportunity. My coming to Florida Blue (the Blue Cross Blue Shield Plan of Florida) in January of 2010 to be their Chief Innovation Officer, was predicated on their alignment with these three requirements for “breakthrough innovation.” As such, we were able to accomplish some amazing things and be counted among leaders in the healthcare payer space in innovation.

And if you are lucky enough to find all three ingredients, it is your job as an innovator and/or change agent to respect and nurture them within the organization. Ensure that you continually and effectively lead the clarion call for the importance and progress of your work. Congratulate your peers and leadership for their commitment to innovation, and remind them of their professional responsibility to advocate for, and push change in your company. Most importantly share in the victories you have created with and because of their sacrifices.

To your health

The Team at imagine.GO

Workshop on Health Consumerism

Workshop on Health Consumerism

The Journey to Consumerism for a Healthcare Company

I will be speaking at the 4th Annual Medicare Advantage Strategic Business Symposium in San Juan, Puerto Rico on December 4-5 at the Gran Melia Resort where I am conducting a pre-conference workshop entitled “Member Engagement: A Journey to Consumerism for Medicare Health Plans”.

Design for the consumer is often overlooked as companies rush to build capabilities to fill mass-market needs for markets they do not understand. The push for a retail solution cannot bypass the need to understand who your customers are. The graveyard of poorly designed “consumer” health solutions reminds us of this fact.

The Workshop

The workshop will consist of a conceptual part and a practical part.

In the conceptual part of the workshop, we will be learning about the difference between Consumerism versus Retail, which I have written about before. And YES, there is is a difference. We will also look at what a retail market looks like for a Medicare health plan.

In the practical part of the workshop, we will be designing for a great Medicare insurance customer experience. To do this, we will be using the first part of my 3 part Collaborative Business Model Innovation Method For Healthcare. This visual language for healthcare system thinking, problem solving and solution design was designed to enable companies to quickly generate consumer focused business models and test them easily. The method is derived from years of healthcare experience delivering innovative solutions within both large legacy companies and entrepreneurial start-ups.

Healthcare-focused Consumer Personas

In our workshop, we will focus on defining your customer, creating a value proposition, and designing a customer experience.

We will then use some design thinking tools to help craft a value proposition for our exact customer.

And hopefully, if we have time, we will discuss how to then create an experience that will be meaningful for a consumer and result in a purchase decision.

We will start by defining which Medicare customer is the one we are focusing on – because they are definitely not all the same. This requires us to think in terms of their jobs to be done as well as our business needs.

I look forward to seeing you there. Contact me if you are interested in attending.

To your health,

The Team at imagine.GO

Sponsor Customer Teams Not Sports Teams

Sponsor Customer Teams Not Sports Teams

The Current Marketing Model

Today I happened to notice the TV at the restaurant while eating brunch at with my family. The pre-game football fact was sponsored by Aetna and one of the football teams was sponsored by Florida Blue. It piqued my interest because at first it seemed novel, but as I thought more on it I wondered if it was a high-value use of marketing spend.

Recently, I have noticed the proliferation of health insurance companies sponsoring major sports franchises. As a marketer and capitalist, I get it – exposure to large audiences – but as a healthcare executive on the consumer side of the business, I hesitate. I pose this simple question, would it not be more sensible to invest advertising dollars in actual consumer sports leagues rather than professional sports? I believe that health insurance companies should sponsor sports, not sports teams.

Let me make clear, this is not a commentary on insurance companies – I recognize that as businesses they need to attract consumers and I feel they are a necessary part of the healthcare equation in America, and for the most part really do try to bring value to their customers. But with the affordable care act now in place, these traditional B2B companies are rushing headlong towards consumer markets. It is unfortunate that the advertising agencies they use have convinced them that their dollars are best spent associating their brands with Lebron James and Tiger Woods, as opposed to their actual constituents.

We did some research and found this interesting website that shows which companies sponsor what businesses. The graphic below from sponsorship.com is very telling – assuming it is accurate. Even without offering a total spend number, you can assume it is large as both professional sports and healthcare are big business.

Plan Sponsorship

 

Source: Sponsorship.com

Here are some examples of major insurance plans and their sports franchise sponsorships:

It even extends past the majors into college sports: Aetna sponsors the Taxslayer.com Gator Bowl in Jacksonville, Florida and Florida Blue sponsors the Florida Classic. Florida Blue also sponsors the Florida Sports Foundation which promotes Florida’s sports industry.

I am sure I missed more than a few, as this was just a basic search.

So, I asked myself, what is the motivation for an insurance plan to use professional sports as a brand booster? It must be two-fold, 1) the linkage with the sports as a model for healthy behavior and 2) brand differentiation via the association.

So, this is where the model breaks down for me. I can see Nike sponsoring pro sporting events as their constituents want to emulate the pro athletes that wear Nike gear. Seeing their favorite quarterback wearing branded wristbands results in a purchase decision for a young athlete. It also plays well for non-athlete fans that want to wear their favorite player’s jersey. A purchase decision ensures and the brand association works either way.

Now consider seeing a major insurer’s logo on a teams jersey, or up on the jumbotron. What effect does this have on influencing a consumer’s purchase decision? I would argue that the answer is resounding NONE. To be clear, I am arguing that a health insurer associating with a professional or college sports team has little or no bearing on a purchase decision by a consumer to buy or forgo an insurance product. Unlike the Nike example above, there is likely no transference of that brand association on a point of sale decision of one insurance product over another. One might argue that it actually has a negative effect in that with the perception of insurance premiums being so high – is that money better spent making insurance more affordable?

If this is actually not true – please someone show me, as I am very curious as to the true return on investment for this type of marketing spend.

A Better Way

There are some insurers that are actually focusing on sponsorship of sporting events that will likely result in healthy behaviors for their customers. This is a better model as it promotes the outcomes they most desire – healthy members. Remember, healthy people use health insurance products less than unhealthy ones do.  The result is a more profitable customer for the insurance plan.

  • Cigna has been involved heavily in the Walt Disney World Marathon Weekend.
  • Humana sponsors the National Senior Games Association, the governing organization for the largest multi-sport event in the world for adults over age 50; They also sponsor, thru their subsidiary HumanaVitality, many endurance sporting events (like the Kentucky Derby Festival Marathon and miniMarathon) to promote their wellness loyalty program.
  • Florida Blue sponsors a series of running events throughout its state. In fact, almost all health insurers sponsor local 5 and 10K in their hometowns.

 

This model makes great sense and should be continued. They might even consider getting some of the paid athletes to meet the insurance plan’s customers at the finish line as a reward. Something like “run a 5K and get a picture with your favorite sports hero” – this would be motivation for consumers indeed.

A Much Better Way

But I believe there is even a better way. Here is my idea. Health insurance companies should 100% subsidize both youth and adult sports leagues for the communities they serve.

This is good for the plan and consumer for a host of reasons:

  • First, Insurer X would actually be contributing to ensuring their customers are living healthy lives by investing in a healthy activity. They could then reward participants in the free league that are also their members – creating an incentive for those who are not to consider. Coupled with a well-designed channel-threading strategy plans could “gently” direct non-members to online, telephone, and in store sales reps to learn more.
  • Second, the publicity it will create for Insurer X. This would in effect be a perpetual positive PR generation machine.
  • Third, the experience it will create with mothers, who in fact are the key healthcare decision makers. Knowing they can afford to have their child participate in youth sports because of the investment of Insurer X would go a long way and yield fantastic word of mouth advertising.

 

Why not extend this sponsorship to adult sports leagues as well? All those twenty-somethings’ being influenced by the brand that cares which may translate to who they choose on the exchange.

What do you think?

To your health,

The Team at imagine.GO

Which of these Describes your Health App?

Which of these Describes your Health App?

What is “Retail” Health Technology?

This post is specific to health technology, so let’s start by defining our context. I think this definition by Booz is the best I have seen. Take a moment to read and digest!

“Retail health is where consumers find quality care in a variety of convenient forms and at competitive prices. Consumers are able to plan for the health care needs they anticipate and make informed decisions based on readily available information. They can then “shop” competitively for products and services using a variety of channels, formats, and business models. And for those that need help, they can turn to “navigators” who work with them to design the most suitable health care solutions for themselves and their families.”

I love this definition. Particularly that it points out that consumers should be able to “shop” competitively for products and services using a variety of channels, formats, and business models.

So then, what is the right place for technology in retail health? For me technology should serve as a means to help educate, navigate, plan, motivate and choose from suitable solutions for health care needs, anticipated and otherwise.

How does technology power retail health?

Technology is transforming the way healthcare is understood by the patient, managed by the insurance plan, and delivered by the provider. One major benefit is that technology can greatly reduce costs by removing the need for the same care to be delivered through a much less expensive channel, which is available at the consumers demand. Another benefit is it allows for customer-intimacy over a faster (and less expensive) delivery channel. So, with those two benefits alone, and there are many others, it is worth the heavy investment that we see in the marketplace. But to add icing to the cake, technology enables consumer’s health data to be stored in one easy to access place, securely. This enables a consumer to access their health information over time to see if their health is trending one way or another. With increasingly sophisticated smart phones and collaboration software, there will soon come a day when health care is delivered seamlessly as part of a consumer’s accepted daily routine – such as appointments and care decision alerts via their calendar, email and text messaging.

Smart health care companies will find ways to overcome trust and regulatory issues, simplify – and make meaningful the fire hose of health information, and reach consumers with relevant and reasonable guidance to help them take charge of their own health.

As it stands today, there are (too) many companies offering solutions to help consumer with their health. Here are a few examples – there are many, many more.

So Many Health Vendors

With all this choice, what then could be the problem?

However, because technology has made choosing a cheap alternative, vendors have rushed to provide consumers with too much to choose from, and thereby exacerbating the problem by creating a fragmented path to solve their jobs-to-be-done. As such, consumers typically get help at “points in time” when making health related decisions, but not “over time” in a consistent and evidenced based manner.

Let’s take a look at what too much choice can be like.

Example # 1

Say you want to buy health products from Amazon. A simple search for heart rate monitors results in greater than 14,247 heart rate monitor entries. Try it yourself by clicking here.

Example # 2

Ok, so you and 1 billion others have a smart phone. Well now you need a health application. Yikes! There are over 13,000 healthcare related apps in iTunes. Try it yourself by clicking here.

Example # 3

Ok, let’s just play it safe and look up health information online. There are over 23,000 articles on WebMD that have to be searched through. Now WebMD does have search filters thank goodness, but that assumes I understand enough about the topic to know what filters to use. In most cases consumers do not. Just looking at the back pain page gives me a headache.

The moral of our story

Simply put, build technology that matters to the consumer by creating an experience in which they want to engage.

Ok, so what can you do to ensure that you are not adding to the problem? I offer up this simple test to see if you are helping or hindering the consumer in their pursuit of health.

Is your technology a shovel, a hole, or a fruit tree?

shovelA lot of our health technology is what I consider a “shovel”. It is by technicians for technicians – it is shinny and sturdy, but in and of itself is of no use! Well, this one is not shiny but it is sturdy, and you get the point.

Shovels offer no value exchange. They create no purchase reason.

 

holeOther health technologies are “holes”. They are there and can be used for whatever you want them for. Better than shovels (in fact best created with shovels) holes have usefulness if filled properly.

They can be good for growing a good idea into something bigger. They can also become mud puddles or sink holes.

 

FruitTreeFinally, we have Fruit Trees. The value is well understood by both growers (providers) and consumers. They have utility. You forget about the “tree” because you are focused on the sweetness of the fruit. This idea is what we have to aim for. You have to envision your consumer drinking a glass of your orange juice on a sunny morning before they go to work brimming with energy. Yes it took a hole to grow the tree, and yes it took a shovel to dig the hole, but the experience (that lip smacking satisfied customer) is what matters.

 

Envision the value being realized – now go create.

 

To your health,

The Team at imagine.GO

How Do You Judge a Great Start-Up?

How Do You Judge a Great Start-Up?

Some good advice please

Seriously, how do you judge one start up against the next? I ask because I seem to be neck deep in looking at and evaluating start-ups lately.

Over the last 10 months, I have been busy designing and getting funded a (soon-to-be-launched) Healthbox accelerator in Florida, acting as a mentor for Start-Up America, judging regional start-ups for an entrepreneurial 503(C), and awarding innovativeness for the World Healthcare Innovation and Technology Congress.

Start-ups come in many shapes and sizes. Some have had series A-B-C or angel funding, some are just a smart person with a great idea looking to get incubated. Some have proven their market space; some have yet to do so?

So how do you judge across such a spectrum of diversity and maturity? Some standard valuation points investors look at are as follows:

  • Value proposition – who perceives what you do as valuable and how is it offered?
  • Market size and potential – how many customers can you get?
  • Investors already on-board – who thinks it’s a good idea, enough to commit funding?
  • Pedigree of the leadership team – who is driving the idea to market?
  • Exit strategy – how can this idea be monetized, for the company and for investors?

All of these are important and I take no case with any. But since I spend most of my time looking at how to change the healthcare ecosystem for the better, I am going to offer some additional points for any start-up looking into the healthcare domain.

First, who pays?

Seems obvious, right? You would be surprised at how many ideas I have heard from very bright people that have no clue as to how revenue will actually be generated.  And if your answer is “the plan will pay for it” – let me know how that works out for you? The plans are being pushed beyond their limits to find efficiencies in a rush to meet the reform market. There is some money available – but not as much as you might think. More so, they are distracted. If you really think the plan will pay for it, you need a clear and present value proposition that cuts through the noise and makes the case why your additional cost will be justified against squeezed margins.

Second, what is the ability to make a lasting and meaningful change?

The Power of Habit: Why We Do What We Do in Life and BusinessIf you are going to effect change, you must change behavior. Behavior change takes time. You cannot be the app de jour but rather a meaningful part of a person’s daily workflow. Since the axiom of no size fits all is relevant here, your great tool must be aligned to a specific user group – be specific and create meaning. Be general and users will not gain value from the interaction and lose interest. If users lose interest, their behavior does not change. See my point. For more on behavior change read The Power of Habit: Why We Do What We Do in Life and Business by Charles Duhigg.

Personally, I also invest in companies that work in areas I love and understand. Here is a company I am proud to say I am invested in. I use their services as often as my wife will allow me to do so! Deneki Outdoors owns and operates fly fishing lodges in Alaska, British Columbia, and the Bahamas. Take a look at their tag line – we run fishing lodges! Pretty simple and very understandable.

Deneki Outdoors

If you want to ever talk more with me on this idea, or any of my ideas, please meet me down in the Bahamas at our Andros South lodge. I will be waiting for you with a drink in hand and fly rod in the other.

To your health,

The Team at imagine.GO

Health Care is Still Going Retail

Health Care is Still Going Retail

The American Healthcare System Is Broken

Let’s first agree on that. Search Google and you will find plenty of experts who state that the answer to the health care dilemma lies in a shift towards a more retail type model. You will find just as many experts that prescribe a consumer-centric approach as the answer to our health system dilemmas. Few are talking about both of these in a synchronous manner.

As I mentioned in a previous POST, retail and consumerism are not the same thing. I want to speak more in-depth about both of these and then show how they must work in harmony to produce the desired effect. Even though the consumerism part should really come first, for arguments sake, let’s start with retail health.

Booz Health Care’s Retail SolutionMy favorite definition of retail health comes from whitepaper, by Booz entitled Health Care’s Retail Solution published in 2008.

“Retail health is where consumers find quality care in a variety of convenient forms and at competitive prices … Consumers are able to plan for the health care needs they anticipate and make informed decisions based on readily available information…  They can then “shop” competitively for products and services using a variety of channels, formats, and business models …  And for those that need help, they can turn to “navigators” who work with them to design the most suitable health care solutions for themselves and their families.”

Based on this definition, in my opinion, the retail health model should be those people, processes, and technology that help educate, navigate, plan, motivate and choose from suitable solutions for health care needs, anticipated and otherwise.
Much of health care today is delivered as fixed products available and marketed in a non-personalized, one-size-fits-all manner. This model, designed to gain operational efficiencies, in many ways has proven to be inefficient and costly.
Retail health, on the other hand, requires a clear value at the right price. Consumers vote with their “watches” and their “wallets.”  If they are not willing to give you their time, you have not demonstrated to them your value. If they are not willing to give you their money, you do not have the right price for the value they understand.

Retail is going to be a big part of saving health care in America. We are a consumer driven society. When consumers make the choice, they are in charge. And to compete for their business, insurers, doctors, hospitals and vendors of health related goods and services will need to:

  1. Personalize their products and messaging for each individual,
  2. Drive down their costs and price points, and
  3. Drive up their quality and feature set.

Retail is going to be a big part of saving health care in America. We are a consumer driven society. When consumers make the choice, they are in charge. And to compete for their business, insurers, doctors, hospitals and vendors of health related goods and services will need to:

  1. Personalize their products and messaging for each individual,
  2. Drive down their costs and price points, and
  3. Drive up their quality and feature set.

 

Final Words

My philosophy on health care (which I plan on writing about soon) is that consumers are increasingly confused about our their own health and desperately need help making sense of it all. Moreover, the market (our current American health care system) has made it too difficult a task to weed through the unlimited amount of information available and then effectively apply it in context to a current problem (or health-related job-to-be-done). Moreover, of this seemingly unlimited amount of information some is credible and some is not.

Ultimately, the winners in the retail health game will not focus on helping consumers navigate through the maze of options available, but instead focus on removing the maze altogether. As the maze is different for every individual, winners also must know who their customers are ahead of time. More on this topic for another day.

To your health,

The Team at imagine.GO

Healthcare Must Care About Customers

Healthcare Must Care About Customers

Customer Intimacy in Healthcare

Health care companies need to care more about just their consumers. As such, the time for health plans to make a commitment to the market discipline of Customer Intimacy is here.

Managing the commitment to consumerism remains the greatest challenge for insurance plans and providers as reform era health care changes the landscape from a wholesale orientation to a retail one.The Discipline of Market Leaders: Choose Your Customers, Narrow Your Focus, Dominate Your Market

Keep in mind, that retail is NOT equivalent to consumerism. This point seems to get lost in the rush to the individual/exchange market.  Let me explain. Wikipedia defines retail as” the sale of goods and services from individuals or businesses to the end-user.” Therefore, insurance has been “sold” to the employer on behalf of the consumer, through an extended and inefficient value chain involving many “resellers” (read brokers and 3rd party agents).


On the other hand, customer intimacy (or consumerism) is defined best by Michael Treacy and Fred Wiersema in their seminal business book “The Discipline of Market Leaders.”  In it, they explain the need to have an ever-refining understanding of the consumer in order to place products and services within their value model.  So simply put, retail is positioning products in front of consumers; consumerism is understanding what is perceived as valuable before placing it in front of the consumer.

See the difference? Being retail without knowing your customer and understanding what they perceive as valuable is not a recipe for success. Just ask K-mart.

Do Health Insures Want to Be Intel or Dell?

Intel or DellSo how do health care companies, insurance plans and hospitals build health-related relationships with individual consumers? If other industries that have undergone a similar retail transition provide any insight, the competitive landscape of America’s health system will be reshaped dramatically over the next five years. There is one problem that stands out in my mind. In the health care consumer’s purview, when it comes to the insurer and the doctor, who gets to be Dell and who is Intel?

In my question, I use Dell as the consumer brand that creates the actual consumer-facing product. I use Intel as the tool that powers that consumer product and actually provides lift to the Dell brand.

So back to my question, does an insurance plan want to be Dell or Intel – meaning, do they want to be the reason for the “purchase” or do they want to power the purchase and boost the satisfaction with it? If insurers see themselves as the ones that consumers should turn to in order to solve their health care knowledge gap – we may see troubled times ahead as the care practitioner tries to do the same.

Plans likely face significant branding hurdles in their attempts to win the hearts and (premium) dollars of individual consumers. I say this based on consumers’ negative perceptions of insurance.

Instead, should the insurer focus on powering the provider conversations? This may better serve the consumer value model and fit within the competency of the plan.

However, will providers even take this mantle on? Something to think about for another day.

To your health,

The Team at imagine.GO

Customers Want What They Want – MVP Helps Get it to Them

Customers Want What They Want – MVP Helps Get it to Them

Minimum Viable Product

Customers want what they want not what you want for them. As such, the discipline of Minimum Viable Product is one I hope you learn more about soon.  I think Eric Ries says it best, but I wanted to sum up my perspective for you.

MVP as a methodology enables designers to determine whether people want what they are building – in a manner that gauges acceptance and demand – yet preserves capital and time. This is accomplished by allowing designers to validate assumptions about their “product” in two important aspects: its value and the demand for it.

Customer

By definition, MVP is the version of a product that gets built through one cycle of a build, measure, learn loop – as fast as possible. Once the MVP is confirmed (keep in mind, it may take a few iterations), other lean methodologies can be employed to build upon it.

MVP = 3 things: value, use, & speed

Valuable – understand if your product is valued

Make an assumption about the value-exchange created by your product and test it thru iteration until it validated or dropped. Value is defined through the lens of the customer – not what you want for the customer. If no value is confirmed, no product should be created.

Usable – make your product usable and it will get used

MVP asks that you focus on delivering product experience – not on documentation or large feature sets. Usable is more broad a term than just usability. The real test is the usage of the product in the manner you anticipated, not necessarily its first pass at usability. Although you can’t get usage without usability, so be careful not to forsake usability for speed and minimum moving parts. Form and function must appear simultaneously – with minimum function allowing for a simpler form.

Speed – take your product to market quickly

By only building what is deemed most valuable in order of priority to the customer, and progressing through iterative builds, you ensure speed to market and successful releases. When you are wrong, you fail fast (and cheap). MVP assumes iterate until you find the ideal solution. Start small and add on based on customer need.

modelH - Minimum Viable Product (MVP)

So how can you best focus on your (MVP)?

Getting to MVP is actually fairly simple. I suggest this path.

  • Start with the features that allow the “app” to be deployed, and no more. Be disciplined here. Do not let your shovel makers and hole diggers get the better of you. Get to the orange juice quickly. You can work on other recipes soon enough.
  • Launch to your defined early adopters (they are forgiving) and get feedback. Oh yeah, it stands to reason to work with people who want to work with you. If you know people do not like the taste of orange, avoid them. Finds the ones that do and test your MVP with them first. If you cannot “sell” the vision to your early adopters how will you do it with anyone else?
  • Add what is relevant to extend value incrementally. OK, do not let the shovel makers and the hole diggers add a little bit at a time and test it. Make sure you are keeping true to the original “value” part of the app!
  • Now just keeping doing that!

This BLOG by Alexander Osterwalder is very useful for helping you get started.

By the way, you should not use MVP as a start if you are not committed to proceeding with other lean methodologies afterwards that allow for a continued iterative process – lest you lose the “value” in your product. More on this at another time.

 

To your health,

The Team at imagine.GO

Rice Ranked #4 in Entrepreneurship

Rice Ranked #4 in Entrepreneurship

Rice #4 Best Entrepreneurship Program in U.S.

Rice continues its climb in the 2012 rankings by Princeton Review and Entrepreneur magazine. I had to republish this message I just received from the Rice Alliance about by Alma Mater Rice University. I was the MBA class of 1996 with a focus in Entrepreneurship – way to go Rice!

– Kevin

 

Rice MBA

 

Rice University and the Jones Graduate School of Business is the No. 4 best graduate entrepreneurship program in the country, according to survey results released this week by the Princeton Review and Entrepreneur magazine.

Rice has been ranked in the top ten for the past 4 years, one of only 4 universities to achieve this status. The new ranking as the #4 program is the highest ranking to-date. The 2012 ranking is based on a review of more than 2,000 U.S. undergraduate and graduate programs.

Unlike other graduate school rankings, the Princeton Review places an emphasis on providing students with real world education and for real-world entrepreneurship opportunities. The Princeton Review analyzes several factors including business plan competitions, mentoring programs, number of new businesses started by students and number of faculty that have business experience.

The Jones School’s entrepreneurship program includes nationally recognized entrepreneurship faculty led by Dr. Ed Williams and Dr. Al Napier and co-curricular experiential learning supported by the Jones Graduate School Entrepreneurs Organization and the Rice Alliance for Technology and Entrepreneurship. The Jones School began teaching entrepreneurship in 1978.

The Rice Alliance was one of the first campus-wide entrepreneurship programs, initiated in 1999 as strategic alliance of three schools at Rice: the George R. Brown School of Engineering, the Wiess School of Natural Sciences and the Jesse H. Jones Graduate School of Business in collaboration with the Vice Provost of Research and Technology Transfer, and is host to the Rice Business Plan Competition.

Students have an opportunity to participate in the Rice Business Plan Competition (RBPC) which has grown to become the world’s richest and largest intercollegiate business plan competition. More than a competition, the RBPC has served as a launch pad for new startups. More than 128 student-based companies have successfully launched and are in business today, having raised more than $460 million in funding.

Students also participate the in the Rice Alliance Technology Venture Forums, a series of industry venture capital conferences. More than 1,030 startups have presented at these conferences and raised more than $2.1 billion in funding. These venture forums have attracted thousands of venture capital and angel investors, and startups from all over the world.

This award comes on the heels of Rice winning top honors at last fall’s Global Consortium of Entrepreneurship Centers Conference by winning the premier award, the NASDAQ OMX Center of Entrepreneurial Excellence Award.

Also, in 2011, the Jones School at Rice was recognized as the “National Model MBA Program” by the United State Association for Small Business and Entrepreneurship.

A recent survey showed that more than 22% of all Jones School alumni have started one or more entrepreneurial businesses, creating thousands of jobs and generating an economic impact of more than $1 billion.

To your Health,

The Team at imagine.GO

Creativity versus Best Practices

Creativity versus Best Practices

Harness Creativity Through Best Practice

I just perused a presentation that one of my team members gave me from another business pundit that thinks that best practices are a bad idea. It reminds of a book I read called Be an Orange in B-school 15 years ago, and other books I have seen since.

They all expound on the need for us each to be “different” in all ways in how we approach our work. Imagine a company where everyone does everything different – chaos and unhappiness!

This premise that to be different requires avoiding anything in the realm of wisdom or best practices is bad advice. These books seem to be written by folks who while creative have limited understanding on how to lead others.

Keep in mind, at the fundamental level, it is people that get any great idea built and people who must operate a successful company.

creativity through lens of best practice

There are certain types who are better-suited work on the “new-new” and some who prefer absolute consistency. Both are required to run a company. When you find the former, keep and nurture them. But even the ability to thrive in the ambiguity of disruption (new markets and new systems) requires a basis of predictability and consistency in the approach to getting the work done.

In my opinion, these books are outright false, or at least in-genuine. Innovators should always strive for creativity, but leaders must constantly seek a means to simplify what we do through the pragmatism of process and best practice. This makes life easier for those who help us get our ideas to market.

Final Words

Execution: The Discipline of Getting Things DoneBy the way, I went to Amazon to see if I could find that Orange book, and as I expected it was not there. Looks like the author has finally come around and has written a new book called The Simple Truth About Your Business: Why Focused and Steady Beats Business at the Speed of Light. I wondered what happened to all those oranges he made? If you want really good advice I suggest skipping the snake oil salesman and reading Execution: The Discipline of Getting Things Done by Larry Bossidy and Ram Charan. These are innovators and leaders that are worth the listen.

To your health,

The Team at imagine.GO